HSK 5 word list (3.0): 301–400

All 1600 words of HSK 5 under the new HSK 3.0 standard, in force since July 2026. With pinyin, English meanings and characters coloured by tone.

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The words

Words and readings come from the official HSK 3.0 syllabus. English meanings: the official HSK word lists where a word also appears in the older syllabus, and our own translation for the rest.

#WordPinyinMeaning
301对比duìbǐcontrast; comparison; ratio
302对待duìdàito treat; handle; be in a position related to another
303对手duìshǒuopponent; adversary; rival
304队伍duìwutroops; army
305对象duìxiàngtarget; object; partner
306独立dúlìstand alone; independent; on one's own
307吨dūnton
308朵duǒstem; [measure word for flowers]
309躲duǒto hide; to avoid; to dodge
310独特dútèunique; distinctive
311读音dúyīnpronunciation (of a character)
312独自dúzìalone; by oneself
313儿女érnǚsons and daughters; children
314二手èrshǒusecond-hand; used
315二维码èrwéimǎQR code
316罚fáto punish; to fine
317发表fābiǎoto issue; to publish; report
318发布fābùpublish; issue; release
319发达fādádeveloped; advanced; prosperous
320发挥fāhuībring into play; give free rein to
321罚款fákuǎn(impose a) fine
322发明fāmínginvent; expound
323反fǎnopposite; to oppose; on the contrary
324翻fānturn over; turn around; reverse
325反而fǎn'éron the contrary; instead
326反复fǎnfùrepeatedly; again and again; over and over
327防fángto guard against; to prevent
328方fāngsquare; honest; just now
329方案fāng'ànscheme; plan; programme
330仿佛fǎngfúto seem as if; be more or less the same; be alike
331访问fǎngwènto interview; visit
332房屋fángwūhouse; building
333防止fángzhǐprevent; guard against
334返回fǎnhuíto return; to go back
335番茄fānqiétomato
336繁荣fánróngflourishing; prosperous; booming
337范围fànwéirange
338反应fǎnyìngreaction; response; repercussion
339反映fǎnyìngto mirror
340反正fǎnzhènganyway; anyhow; in any case
341发起fāqǐto launch; to initiate; to start
342发言fāyánspeak; make a statement; take the floor
343发音fāyīnto pronounce; pronunciation
344法院fǎyuàncourt of law
345飞行fēixíngto fly; flight
346飞行员fēixíngyuánpilot
347非洲FēizhōuAfrica
348分别fēnbiéto part; distinguish; differentiate
349分布fēnbùto distribute; spread; scatter
350奋斗fèndòustruggle; to fight for; to strive for
351纷纷fēnfēnone after another; in succession
352丰富多彩fēngfù-duōcǎirich and varied; colourful
353风格fēnggéstyle; form; manner
354疯狂fēngkuánginsane; frenzied; crazy
355风俗fēngsúcustom
356风险fēngxiǎnrisk; hazard; danger
357分类fēnlèito classify; classification
358分离fēnlíto separate; to part
359分配fēnpèidistribute; allocate; assign
360分手fēnshǒupart company; say good-bye; separate
361分析fēnxīanalysis
362分享fēnxiǎngto share (with others)
363否定fǒudìngto negate; to deny
364否认fǒurènto deny; repudiate
365扶fúhold up; support with the hand; to help somebody up
366福fúgood fortune; blessing
367副fùdeputy; vice-; auxiliary
368富fùrich
369付出fùchūto pay; to give (effort, time)
370负担fùdānbear; shoulder; burden; load
371夫妇fūfùhusband and wife
372妇女fùnǚwoman
373富有fùyǒurich in; wealthy
374复制fùzhìto duplicate; reproduce; copy
375服装fúzhuāngdress; clothing; costume
376盖gàicover; lid
377改革gǎigéreform
378改进gǎijìnto improve; make better; mend
379概括gàikuòto summarise; generalise; epitomise
380概念gàiniànconcept; notion; idea
381改善gǎishànto improve
382改天gǎitiānanother day; some other time
383改正gǎizhèngto correct; to amend; put right
384刚好gānghǎojust right; exactly; it so happens
385敢于gǎnyúto dare to; to have the courage to
386搞gǎoto make/do; carry on; be engaged in
387告别gàobiébid farewell to; to say good-bye to
388高大gāodàtall and big; lofty
389高档gāodàngtop; superior quality
390高度gāodùheight; altitude; highly
391高级gāojíadvanced; high level
392高科技gāokējìhigh technology; hi-tech
393高效gāoxiàohighly efficient
394隔géto separate; to be apart from
395个别gèbiéindividually; separately
396歌词gēcílyrics; words of a song
397各行各业gèháng-gèyèall walks of life; all trades
398根gēnroot; descendants; completely; [measure word for long, slender objects]
399根本gēnběnroot; basic; fundamental
400更换gēnghuànto replace; to change

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Character colour shows the tone: first red, second green, third blue, fourth purple, neutral grey. The reading is then remembered together with the character instead of separately.

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What HSK 3.0 changes · Pandawed in English